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The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine
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Elshiekh, A., Elkolaly, H., Tawfeek, N., Mohamed, A., Mohamed, A. (2019). Possible Protective Effect of Ginger Extract and Beetroot Juice Against Cisplatin Induced Testicular and Cytogenetic Toxicity in Adult Male Albino Rats. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 76(5), 4046-4054. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.42298
Asmaa A. Elshiekh; Hala R. Elkolaly; Noura M. Tawfeek; Amira A. Mohamed; Aml A. Mohamed. "Possible Protective Effect of Ginger Extract and Beetroot Juice Against Cisplatin Induced Testicular and Cytogenetic Toxicity in Adult Male Albino Rats". The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 76, 5, 2019, 4046-4054. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.42298
Elshiekh, A., Elkolaly, H., Tawfeek, N., Mohamed, A., Mohamed, A. (2019). 'Possible Protective Effect of Ginger Extract and Beetroot Juice Against Cisplatin Induced Testicular and Cytogenetic Toxicity in Adult Male Albino Rats', The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 76(5), pp. 4046-4054. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.42298
Elshiekh, A., Elkolaly, H., Tawfeek, N., Mohamed, A., Mohamed, A. Possible Protective Effect of Ginger Extract and Beetroot Juice Against Cisplatin Induced Testicular and Cytogenetic Toxicity in Adult Male Albino Rats. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2019; 76(5): 4046-4054. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.42298

Possible Protective Effect of Ginger Extract and Beetroot Juice Against Cisplatin Induced Testicular and Cytogenetic Toxicity in Adult Male Albino Rats

Article 2, Volume 76, Issue 5, July 2019, Page 4046-4054  XML PDF (577.74 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejhm.2019.42298
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Authors
Asmaa A. Elshiekh email 1; Hala R. Elkolaly1; Noura M. Tawfeek1; Amira A. Mohamed2; Aml A. Mohamed1
1Department of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University
2Department of Genetic and Cell Biology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Egypt
Abstract
Background: cisplatin (Cis) is an efficient platinum-derived anticancer drug. It has been successfully used in clinical oncology against diverse types of cancers. Testicular toxicity of cisplatin is of great concern because of increasing number of longer survival of cancer patients treated with cisplatin. Objective: the present study aimed to investigate the possible protective role of ginger extract and red beetroot juice against testicular and cytogenetic toxicity induced by cisplatin. Materials and Methods: sixty adult male albino rats were divided randomly into 6 groups (10 rats each). All groups were received the treatment once daily for 5 weeks, 4 days per week. At the end of experimental period samples were collected and then the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glutathione (GSH), catalase (CAT), and testosterone hormone were measured. Results & Conclusion: cisplatin treated animals recorded a significant increase in MDA level and a significant decrease in reduced glutathione (GSH) and catalase activities .Significant improvement occurred on co administration of GE or BRJ to cis treated animals .Significant decrease in serum concentration of testosterone in cis treated animals was recorded ,which improved significantly by co administration of GE or BRJ. A significant reduction in sperm count and motility and a significant increase in sperm head and tail abnormalities were noticed in cis treated animals which improved significantly on co-administration of GE or BRJ. Histopathological lesions which were observed in cis treated animals improved on co-administration of GE or BRJ. Finally BRJ caused more improvement in all theses parameters when compared with GE.
Keywords
Cisplatin (Cis); Cytogenetic; chromosomal aberrations; testes; ginger extract (GE); beetroot juice (BRJ)
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