Elsayed, H., Abd Elghany, M., Kamel, C. (2017). Effect of Serum Potassium Level on Hemodynamic Stability during the Hemodialysis Session. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 69(2), 1828-1831. doi: 10.12816/0040609
Heba Mahmoud Lotfy Elsayed; Mohammed Mahmoud Abd Elghany; Cherry Reda Kamel. "Effect of Serum Potassium Level on Hemodynamic Stability during the Hemodialysis Session". The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 69, 2, 2017, 1828-1831. doi: 10.12816/0040609
Elsayed, H., Abd Elghany, M., Kamel, C. (2017). 'Effect of Serum Potassium Level on Hemodynamic Stability during the Hemodialysis Session', The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 69(2), pp. 1828-1831. doi: 10.12816/0040609
Elsayed, H., Abd Elghany, M., Kamel, C. Effect of Serum Potassium Level on Hemodynamic Stability during the Hemodialysis Session. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2017; 69(2): 1828-1831. doi: 10.12816/0040609
Effect of Serum Potassium Level on Hemodynamic Stability during the Hemodialysis Session
Department of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University
Abstract
Potassium is the major intracellular cation with concentrations reaching 120-150 mEq/L. On the contrary, the extracellular fluid potassium concentration is much lower and kept within very narrow levels between 3.5-5.0mEq/L (1). Aim of the work: this work aimed to assess serum potassium level in patients on regular hemodialysis and to determine its clinical impact on hemodynamic stability during the hemodialysis session. Patient and method: serum (K) level of 30 patients on regular hemodialysis was measured before and after dialysis and the results were correlated with electrocardiographic (ECG) changes. Results: there was no change in P wave, PR interval or QT interval in all the patients, while QRS was found to be shortened in 3 patients (10 %) in the post-dialysis ECG and elongated in one patient (3.3%) in the post dialysis ECG, T wave showed dynamic changes in the form of reduction in the amplitude of T wave in 11 patients (36.7%). Conclusion: the absence of electrocardiographic changes in hyperkalaemic haemodialysis patients should be interpreted with caution.