Abd Al-Fattah, M. (2022). Surgical Site Infections: A Study of Incidence and Risk Factors in Abdominal Surgeries. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 89(2), 7309-7313. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.274415
Mohammed Abd Al-Fattah. "Surgical Site Infections: A Study of Incidence and Risk Factors in Abdominal Surgeries". The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 89, 2, 2022, 7309-7313. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.274415
Abd Al-Fattah, M. (2022). 'Surgical Site Infections: A Study of Incidence and Risk Factors in Abdominal Surgeries', The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 89(2), pp. 7309-7313. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.274415
Abd Al-Fattah, M. Surgical Site Infections: A Study of Incidence and Risk Factors in Abdominal Surgeries. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2022; 89(2): 7309-7313. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.274415
Surgical Site Infections: A Study of Incidence and Risk Factors in Abdominal Surgeries
Background: One of the most significant causes of healthcare-associated infections, which result in significant morbidity, death, and high costs to the health care system, is surgical site infections (SSI). Aim: This research aims to examine SSI incidence and risk variables after abdominal operations. Methods: This was a prospective case series study, descriptive type, for (70) cases divided into 2 categories: 40 cases of elective abdominal surgeries and 30 cases of emergency abdominal surgeries. Results: SSI incidence was nil among the age group 10:20 years old. On the other hand, it was highest among the age group 51:60 years with incidence of 50%. There was a gradual increase of SSI incidence with advancement of age. SSI occurrence was found to be higher in cigarette smokers to nonsmokers (26.7% to 10.9%), also it was higher in tramadol abusers to free patients (13.3% to 1.8%). Conclusion: In our study, diabetes, smoking and advancement in age had a great impact on the incidence of SSI in abdominal operations. Incidence of SSI is higher in emergency surgeries and in class II wounds.