Ulcer Surface Area and Colony Count Response to Ultraviolet Radiation (Type B) Followed by Honey Topical Application in The Treatment of Pressure Ulcers

doi:10.21608/ejhm.2025.450266

Ulcer Surface Area and Colony Count Response to Ultraviolet Radiation (Type B) Followed by Honey Topical Application in The Treatment of Pressure Ulcers

Document Type : Original Article

10.21608/ejhm.2025.450266

Abstract

Background: Pressure ulcers are a common complication in patients with spinal cord injuries, often requiring innovative therapeutic strategies. This study evaluated the efficacy of ultraviolet radiation type B (UVB) combined with topical honey application in promoting pressure ulcer healing.
Methods: Sixty patients with sacral pressure ulcers were randomly assigned to three groups. Group A received UVB followed by topical honey, Group B received UVB alone, and Group C received honey alone. All groups also received standard medical, nursing, and physical therapy care. Treatment was applied every other day for six weeks or until healing. Results: Both UVB and honey independently reduced bacterial colony counts and ulcer surface area. However, the combined intervention (UVB plus honey) demonstrated superior efficacy in accelerating ulcer healing compared with either treatment alone.
Conclusion: The combination of UVB and topical honey represents a more effective approach to enhancing pressure ulcer healing in patients with spinal cord injuries.

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