Home Articles List Article Information
The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine
Journal Archive
Volume Volume 97 (2024)
Volume Volume 96 (2024)
Volume Volume 95 (2024)
Volume Volume 94 (2024)
Volume Volume 93 (2023)
Volume Volume 92 (2023)
Volume Volume 91 (2023)
Volume Volume 90 (2023)
Volume Volume 89 (2022)
Volume Volume 88 (2022)
Volume Volume 87 (2022)
Volume Volume 86 (2022)
Volume Volume 85 (2021)
Volume Volume 84 (2021)
Volume Volume 83 (2021)
Volume Volume 82 (2021)
Volume Volume 81 (2020)
Volume Volume 80 (2020)
Volume Volume 79 (2020)
Volume Volume 78 (2020)
Volume Volume 77 (2019)
Volume Volume 76 (2019)
Volume Volume 75 (2019)
Volume Volume 74 (2019)
Volume Volume 73 (2018)
Volume Volume 72 (2018)
Volume Volume 71 (2018)
Volume Volume 70 (2018)
Volume Volume 69 (2017)
Volume Volume 68 (2017)
Volume Volume 67 (2017)
Volume Volume 66 (2017)
Volume Volume 65 (2016)
Volume Volume 64 (2016)
Volume Volume 63 (2016)
Volume Volume 62 (2016)
Volume Volume 61 (2015)
Volume Volume 60 (2015)
Volume Volume 59 (2015)
Volume Volume 58 (2015)
Volume Volume 57 (2014)
Volume Volume 56 (2014)
Volume Volume 55 (2014)
Volume Volume 54 (2014)
Volume Volume 53 (2013)
Volume Volume 52 (2013)
Volume Volume 51 (2013)
Volume Volume 50 (2013)
Volume Volume 49 (2012)
Volume Volume 48 (2012)
Volume Volume 47 (2012)
Volume Volume 46 (2012)
Volume Volume 45 (2011)
Volume Volume 44 (2011)
Volume Volume 43 (2011)
Volume Volume 42 (2011)
Volume Volume 41 (2010)
Volume Volume 40 (2010)
Volume Volume 39 (2010)
Volume Volume 38 (2010)
Volume Volume 37 (2009)
Volume Volume 36 (2009)
Volume Volume 35 (2009)
Volume Volume 34 (2009)
Volume Volume 33 (2008)
Volume Volume 32 (2008)
Volume Volume 31 (2008)
Volume Volume 30 (2008)
Volume Volume 29 (2007)
Volume Volume 28 (2007)
Volume Volume 27 (2007)
Volume Volume 26 (2007)
Volume Volume 25 (2006)
Volume Volume 24 (2006)
Volume Volume 23 (2006)
Volume Volume 22 (2006)
Volume Volume 21 (2005)
Volume Volume 20 (2005)
Volume Volume 19 (2005)
Volume Volume 18 (2005)
Volume Volume 17 (2004)
Volume Volume 16 (2004)
Volume Volume 15 (2004)
Volume Volume 14 (2004)
Volume Volume 13 (2003)
Volume Volume 12 (2003)
Volume Volume 11 (2003)
Volume Volume 10 (2003)
Volume Volume 9 (2002)
Volume Volume 8 (2002)
Volume Volume 7 (2002)
Volume Volume 6 (2002)
Volume Volume 5 (2001)
Volume Volume 4 (2001)
Volume Volume 3 (2001)
Volume Volume 2 (2001)
Volume Volume 1 (2000)
(2024). Impact of Micronutrients on Cardiovascular Health: A Review Article. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 96(1), 2578-2583. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.368100
. "Impact of Micronutrients on Cardiovascular Health: A Review Article". The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 96, 1, 2024, 2578-2583. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.368100
(2024). 'Impact of Micronutrients on Cardiovascular Health: A Review Article', The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 96(1), pp. 2578-2583. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.368100
Impact of Micronutrients on Cardiovascular Health: A Review Article. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2024; 96(1): 2578-2583. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.368100

Impact of Micronutrients on Cardiovascular Health: A Review Article

Article 38, Volume 96, Issue 1, July 2024, Page 2578-2583  XML PDF (560.16 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.368100
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Abstract
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) account for 31% of global mortality, with major contributors including heart attacks and strokes. The development of CVD is influenced by a combination of dietary, lifestyle, and genetic factors.
Objective: The review aimed to clarify the benefits and potential risks associated with micronutrient supplementation, including vitamins and minerals, in the context of CVD prevention and management and modulating risk factors associated with CVD.
Methods: We searched Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed and other online databases for vitamins and minerals supplementation and their impact on cardiovascular health. The authors also reviewed references from pertinent literature, however only the most recent or comprehensive studies from 2010 to February 2023 were included. Documents in languages other than English were disqualified due to lack of translation-related sources. Papers such as unpublished manuscripts, oral presentations, conference abstracts, and dissertations that were not part of larger scientific studies were excluded.
Conclusion: Micronutrients play significant roles in cardiovascular health through mechanisms involving inflammation, oxidative stress, and endothelial function. While certain micronutrients, such as calcium, zinc, vitamin D, and selenium, show promise in supporting cardiovascular health, excessive levels may pose risks. Supplementation with folic acid and B vitamins has been associated with reduced stroke risk, whereas niacin and antioxidants may increase all-cause mortality risk. The evidence does not support the routine use of vitamin supplements for reducing cardiovascular risk, highlighting the need for balanced micronutrient intake through diet rather than supplementation.
 
Keywords
Vitamins; Minerals; Cardiovascular health; Micronutrients supplementation
Statistics
Article View: 138
PDF Download: 124