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The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine
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(2024). Impact of Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Serum Alpha Klotho in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 94(1), 889-895. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.344181
. "Impact of Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Serum Alpha Klotho in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients". The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 94, 1, 2024, 889-895. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.344181
(2024). 'Impact of Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Serum Alpha Klotho in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients', The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 94(1), pp. 889-895. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.344181
Impact of Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Serum Alpha Klotho in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2024; 94(1): 889-895. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.344181

Impact of Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Serum Alpha Klotho in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Article 132, Volume 94, Issue 1, January 2024, Page 889-895  XML PDF (564.64 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejhm.2024.344181
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Abstract
Background: The course of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is highly connected with the Klotho gene through multiple pathways, including renal fibrosis, vascular calcification, inflammation, and mineral bone abnormalities.
Objectives: This study aimed to assess the impact of oral sodium bicarbonate supplementation on blood levels of soluble α-Klotho in patients suffering from chronic renal disease (stage 3b:4) at Ain Shams Specialized Hospital in Cairo, Egypt, using the CKD-EPI formula.
Patients and Methods: 45 CKD patients were recruited for this interventional, prospective, open-label clinical trial from the Inpatient and Outpatient Clinics at Ain Shams Specialized Hospital in Cairo, Egypt.
Results: The cohort study had an average age of 48.13 ± 6.96 years. Serum bicarbonate (HCO3) improved from mean 19.74 ± 1.43 mmol/L pre-study to 23.63 ± 3.23 mmol/L post-study, with a p-value of 0.000. Additionally, eGFR significantly improved with a p-value of 0.000 following the study. Serum alpha Klotho level was 596.30 ± 148.58 pg/mL before the study and 696.16 ± 172.99 pg/mL after the study, with a statistically significant difference of 0.006. Serum alpha Klotho after the study did not show a statistically significant link with serum creatinine, eGFR, potassium and phosphorus, or parathyroid. However, serum bicarbonate level and serum Klotho after the study showed a statistically significant positive correlation.
Conclusion: Serumsoluble α klotho level was significantly higher post-study compared to pre-study after oral sodium bicarbonate supplementation and improved acidosis.
 
Keywords
Sodium bicarbonate supplementation; Serum alpha klotho; chronic kidney disease
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