Home Articles List Article Information
The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine
Journal Archive
Volume Volume 97 (2024)
Volume Volume 96 (2024)
Volume Volume 95 (2024)
Volume Volume 94 (2024)
Volume Volume 93 (2023)
Volume Volume 92 (2023)
Volume Volume 91 (2023)
Volume Volume 90 (2023)
Volume Volume 89 (2022)
Volume Volume 88 (2022)
Volume Volume 87 (2022)
Volume Volume 86 (2022)
Volume Volume 85 (2021)
Volume Volume 84 (2021)
Volume Volume 83 (2021)
Volume Volume 82 (2021)
Volume Volume 81 (2020)
Volume Volume 80 (2020)
Volume Volume 79 (2020)
Volume Volume 78 (2020)
Volume Volume 77 (2019)
Volume Volume 76 (2019)
Volume Volume 75 (2019)
Volume Volume 74 (2019)
Volume Volume 73 (2018)
Volume Volume 72 (2018)
Volume Volume 71 (2018)
Volume Volume 70 (2018)
Volume Volume 69 (2017)
Volume Volume 68 (2017)
Volume Volume 67 (2017)
Volume Volume 66 (2017)
Volume Volume 65 (2016)
Volume Volume 64 (2016)
Volume Volume 63 (2016)
Volume Volume 62 (2016)
Volume Volume 61 (2015)
Volume Volume 60 (2015)
Volume Volume 59 (2015)
Volume Volume 58 (2015)
Volume Volume 57 (2014)
Volume Volume 56 (2014)
Volume Volume 55 (2014)
Volume Volume 54 (2014)
Volume Volume 53 (2013)
Volume Volume 52 (2013)
Volume Volume 51 (2013)
Volume Volume 50 (2013)
Volume Volume 49 (2012)
Volume Volume 48 (2012)
Volume Volume 47 (2012)
Volume Volume 46 (2012)
Volume Volume 45 (2011)
Volume Volume 44 (2011)
Volume Volume 43 (2011)
Volume Volume 42 (2011)
Volume Volume 41 (2010)
Volume Volume 40 (2010)
Volume Volume 39 (2010)
Volume Volume 38 (2010)
Volume Volume 37 (2009)
Volume Volume 36 (2009)
Volume Volume 35 (2009)
Volume Volume 34 (2009)
Volume Volume 33 (2008)
Volume Volume 32 (2008)
Volume Volume 31 (2008)
Volume Volume 30 (2008)
Volume Volume 29 (2007)
Volume Volume 28 (2007)
Volume Volume 27 (2007)
Volume Volume 26 (2007)
Volume Volume 25 (2006)
Volume Volume 24 (2006)
Volume Volume 23 (2006)
Volume Volume 22 (2006)
Volume Volume 21 (2005)
Volume Volume 20 (2005)
Volume Volume 19 (2005)
Volume Volume 18 (2005)
Volume Volume 17 (2004)
Volume Volume 16 (2004)
Volume Volume 15 (2004)
Volume Volume 14 (2004)
Volume Volume 13 (2003)
Volume Volume 12 (2003)
Volume Volume 11 (2003)
Volume Volume 10 (2003)
Volume Volume 9 (2002)
Volume Volume 8 (2002)
Volume Volume 7 (2002)
Volume Volume 6 (2002)
Volume Volume 5 (2001)
Volume Volume 4 (2001)
Volume Volume 3 (2001)
Volume Volume 2 (2001)
Volume Volume 1 (2000)
Mousa, H., Fahmy, N. (2023). Gastroprotective and Healing Effect of Naringin and Quercetin in Experimentally Induced Gastric Ulcer by Diclofenac Sodium in Adult Male Albino Rat: A Histological and Immunohistochemical Study. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 90(1), 213-225. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2023.279317
Hend Ragab Mousa; Nehal Fahmy. "Gastroprotective and Healing Effect of Naringin and Quercetin in Experimentally Induced Gastric Ulcer by Diclofenac Sodium in Adult Male Albino Rat: A Histological and Immunohistochemical Study". The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 90, 1, 2023, 213-225. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2023.279317
Mousa, H., Fahmy, N. (2023). 'Gastroprotective and Healing Effect of Naringin and Quercetin in Experimentally Induced Gastric Ulcer by Diclofenac Sodium in Adult Male Albino Rat: A Histological and Immunohistochemical Study', The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 90(1), pp. 213-225. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2023.279317
Mousa, H., Fahmy, N. Gastroprotective and Healing Effect of Naringin and Quercetin in Experimentally Induced Gastric Ulcer by Diclofenac Sodium in Adult Male Albino Rat: A Histological and Immunohistochemical Study. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2023; 90(1): 213-225. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2023.279317

Gastroprotective and Healing Effect of Naringin and Quercetin in Experimentally Induced Gastric Ulcer by Diclofenac Sodium in Adult Male Albino Rat: A Histological and Immunohistochemical Study

Article 33, Volume 90, Issue 1, January 2023, Page 213-225  XML PDF (1.47 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejhm.2023.279317
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Authors
Hend Ragab Mousa; Nehal Fahmy
Anatomy and Embryology, Benha Faculty of Medicine, Benha University
Abstract
Introduction: Diclofenac (DFC) has been widely utilized as anti-inflammatory and analgesic medication. Naringin is a natural flavanone glycoside that is found in citrus fruits. Quercetin is a natural flavonoid found in vegetables and fruits.
Aim: evaluation of the roles of naringin and quercetin in protection and recovery of rats' stomach ulcers caused by DFC. Material and methods: Forty male albino adult rats were divided into 4 identical groups: Control group,(DFC)group < strong>: rats were given 10 mg/kg b.w. /day DFC by oral gavage for 4 weeks,(DFC + Naringin)group < strong>: rats were given100 mg/kg/body weight naringin daily along with previous dose of DFC dose for 4 weeks and(DFC + Quercetin) group < strong>: rats were given 50 mg/kg body weight quercetin daily along with previous dose of DFC. The stomach tissues were examined grossly and processed for microscopic examination.
Results: DFC group revealed ulceration of mucosa resulting in detachment of fundic mucosa, inflammatory infiltration, and wide lumen of fundic glands. There was a thin, sporadic PAS-AB mucous coating over the surface epithelium. It showed extensive iNOS immunoreaction in the cytoplasm of gastric epithelial cell and strong PCNA immuno-expression in the cells lining the fundic glands.  Both naringin and quercetin exhibited a protective effect by prevention of histopathological changes caused by DFC on gastric mucosa. There is a persistent, thick mucus coating covering the surface epithelium, weak iNOS immunoreaction and moderate PCNA.  
Conclusion: The intake of naringin during taking diclofenac protects the stomach mucosa but quercetin has more protection than naringin.
 
Keywords
Diclofenac; naringin; Quercetin; ulcer
Statistics
Article View: 321
PDF Download: 479