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The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine
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Al-Khayatt, M., Yenzeel, J. (2022). Role of Certain Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Pathogenicity of Cardiomyopathy in Sample of Iraqi Patients. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 89(1), 4558-4561. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.258685
Maryam A. Al-Khayatt; Jabbar H. Yenzeel. "Role of Certain Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Pathogenicity of Cardiomyopathy in Sample of Iraqi Patients". The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 89, 1, 2022, 4558-4561. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.258685
Al-Khayatt, M., Yenzeel, J. (2022). 'Role of Certain Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Pathogenicity of Cardiomyopathy in Sample of Iraqi Patients', The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 89(1), pp. 4558-4561. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.258685
Al-Khayatt, M., Yenzeel, J. Role of Certain Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Pathogenicity of Cardiomyopathy in Sample of Iraqi Patients. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2022; 89(1): 4558-4561. doi: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.258685

Role of Certain Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Pathogenicity of Cardiomyopathy in Sample of Iraqi Patients

Article 66, Volume 89, Issue 1, October 2022, Page 4558-4561  XML PDF (509.57 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejhm.2022.258685
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Authors
Maryam A. Al-Khayatt; Jabbar H. Yenzeel
Abstract
Background: Cardiomyopathy (CM) is a cardiac muscle disorder that can lead to heart failure (HF). It has several phenotypes, including dilated, hypertrophic, and restricted. Pro-inflammatory cytokines play a crucial part in the development and advancement of CM.
Objective: This study aimed to measure the concentration of certain cytokines [Interleukin- 1β (IL-1β), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), and Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF-α)] in the serum of Iraqi patients with CM.
Materials and Methods: Sixty CM patients and 30 healthy individuals with age ranged from 40 to 70 years old were enrolled in this study through their presence at Iraqi Center for Heart Diseases, Ghazy Al-Hariri Hospital for Surgical Specialties in the Medical City in Baghdad. The study was conducted from November 2021 to April 2022. Blood samples were collected to evaluate the level of Interleukin IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF- α using ELISA technique.
Results: The findings revealed a highly significant (P≤0.01) increase in the level of IL-1β IL-6 and TNF- α (15.71 ±0.33 pg/ml, 65.84 ±0.73pg/ml, and 17.81 ±0.58 pg/mL) respectively in comparison with control (4.59 ±0.17 pg/ml, 7.60 ±0.18pg/ml, and 6.26 ±0.34 pg/mL) respectively.
Conclusion: It can be concluded from the current results that the pro-inflammatory cytokines play a major role in the development and severity of cardiomyopathy in Iraqi patients.
 
Keywords
IL-1β; IL-6; TNF-α; Cardiomyopathy; pro-inflammatory cytokines
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